DEPARTMENT OF POLITICAL SCIENCE
AND
INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS
Posc/Uapp 815
Assignment 6
THE NORMAL DISTRIBUTION
Name___________________________
(Printed)
Student Number___________________
(Social Security Number)
E-mail__________________________
These questions are based on Agresti and Finlay, Statistical Methods, chapter 4.
- In 1992 the murder rate (per 100,000 residents) for 74 major U.S. cities had a mean of
20.8 and a standard deviation of 14.6 (Statistical Abstract of the United States, 1994).
- One of these cities, Washington, D.C., had a murder rate of 75.2. Find its z-score:__________________
- If the distribution were roughly normally distributed, would this be an unusually
high value? Why?
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
- What is the murder rate of a city that has a z-score of 0.0? (You should be able to
figure this out without doing any calculations.)______________
- Suppose the property taxes on homes in Gainesville, Florida are approximately normal in
distribution, with a mean of $1,400 and a standard deviation of $600. The property tax for
one particular home is $1,700.
- Find the z-score corresponding to that value._________________
- What proportion of the property taxes exceed $1,700?_____________
- Now, in fact the distribution of property taxes is "mound-shaped" (i.e., has a single
peak or hump) but is not normal. What would you expect it to look like?
- Suppose that the weekly use of gasoline for motor travel by adults in the United States is
approximately normally distributed with a mean of 16 gallons and a standard deviation of
5 gallons.
- What proportion (or percent) of adults use 20 or more gallons a week?

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