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History Standard
3 Resource
Causes of the American Revolution
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Benchmark Addressed: History 3 (Interpretation)
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Suggested Task 1: Read each paragraph and
summarize (paraphrase) each thesis. |
Thesis 1
Once started, the progress of revolution could
not be confined but spread across the land. Many economic desires
and social aspirations were set free by the political struggle
and the new intellectual forces changed greatly many aspects
of society.
From The American Revolution
Considered as a Social Movement (1926)
By J. Franklin Jamison
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Thesis 2
After reading hundreds of pamphlets from the
revolutionary era, it is evident that the American Revolution
was above all else an ideological, constitutional, and political
struggle. It was not primarily a controversy between social
groups undertaken to force changes in the organization of the
society over the economy.
From The Ideological Origins
of the American Revolution (1967)
By Bernard Bailyn
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Thesis 3
Domestic tensions between classes contributed
in crucial ways to the development of the Revolutionary movement.
The role of rising economic tensions and distress in colonial
cities created a climate in which the Revolutionary movement
could flourish. The religious and cultural changes in colonial
life and the relationship between those changes and class alignments,
were at the core of the new political outlook that led to the
Revolution. Thus, social and economic concerns were important
in shaping the ideology of conflict.
From A People in Revolution
(1981)
By Edward Countryman
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Suggested Task 2:
List and explain possible reasons for the differences in the interpretations
that appear above.
Grades 4-5: relate
answers to "the evidence presented or the point of view of the
author."
Grade 6-8: relate answers to the historians
"choice of questions and use of sources."
Grades 9-12: relate answers to the historians'
"choice of questions, use and choice of sources, perspectives,
beliefs, and points of view."
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*Adapted from Current, Richard N., et
al. (1987). American History: A Survey. Seventh Edition. Alfred A. Knopf.
New York
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