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RESEARCH REPORT ABSTRACT |
Performance
of Geogrid-Reinforced Asphalt Pavement
under
Static and Dynamic Loading Conditions
(DTI Report 114)
by
Hoe I. Ling
Zheng Liu
July 1999
This study describes the restraining effects of geosynthetic reinforcement
in the asphalt pavement. A geogrid layer was installed at the bottom
of the asphalt layer, along with asphalt-subgrade interface, to function
as tensile reinforcement. The study differed from current practice
where geogrids are used in the subgrade to improve the bearing capacity.
Static monotonic and cyclic loadings, as well as dynamic loadings, were
applied to the surface of the asphalt layer using a rigid footing under
plane strain conditions. The performances of unreinforced and reinforced
asphalt layers were investigated. The strains developed along the
geogrid over time and at different load levels were monitored. Two
different types of geogrid reinforcements were used and their restraining
effects on the layered system were compared. The study showed that geosynthetic
reinforcement increased the stiffness and bearing capacity of the asphalt
pavement. Under dynamic loading, the life of asphalt was prolonged
in the presence of geosynthetic reinforcements. The interlocking
between the geogrid and asphalt materials contributed to the restraining
effect. This study provides experimental results for the future verification
of finite element method in simulating the geogrid reinforcement effects.
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Last updated: November 17, 1999
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